1. What is your current project going on?
A. Tell the present company what u r working. From how long r u working r
Remember the dates better write down separately where have u worked
2. What is your SAP experience.
3. What are your daily activities at your place?
A. We do monitoring for the servers like we go through t.codes
SM37 – Simple job selection, ST22 : ABAP dump analysis, SM21 – System Log
SM13 - we will check update status SM12 – Check any Obsolete lock entries
SP01 – Check any spool errors, Db02 – Check any critical table spaces
DB12 – We will check Database logs ST02 – check Tuning summary
ST04 – Check the performance of the Database
4. How do you rate yourself from 1-10?
A. 8 out of 10
5. Can u tell me about R/3 Architecture?
A.1 tier :- all processing tasks are performed on one server
2 tier :- Presentation layer carried on one part and Application and Databse Services are carried
one server
3 tier :- Separate servers are used for 3 tier like we can say using data from database server, several deifferent application servers can operate at the same time
what is u r system configuration?
A.OS – Windows NT-4.0 with Service pack 6a RAM – 2 GB , 1 GB – Network Interface Card
IE 5.0
what u r current patch level? And oracle version?
A Kernel 620 kernel patch number 1090 , Oracle version 8.1.5.0
what is meant by tablespace?
A. It is a container for database objects such as table and indexes.
what is meant by central instance?
A. It is an R/3 Instance which contains the message service and typically contains all r/3 services
what is meant by checkpoint?
Check point is an event during which all the modified datablock will written to the datafile by the database writer.
What is an extent :
Collection of oracle blocks
What is a segment
A. Collection of extents is a segment
how to create a data file?
A. Alter table table_name add datafile;
What is a Client?
A client is an independently accountable business unit.
Tell me the transaction code for creating an RFC
SM59
Local Cleint copy – SCCL Remote Client copy – scc9
how to analyze system logs and dumps? Through SM21 and ST22
Tell me the default users in sap
A. SAP *, DDIC , Earlywatch
what is meant by Data Archiving?
A. Removal of application data from the database is called Data Archiving
how to maintain system profiles?
A. We can edit profiles through RZ10 and maintain through RZ11
How do u maintain and create authorization?
through T.Code PFCG
What is a role?
A role is a container for transactions, reports
How do u create a profile
A. t code : su02
how do u do a transportation
A. Through t .code STMS
How do u create a transport request
A. through the t.code SE01
Can u configure TMS?
Say it is already configured and I can configure
How do u maintain Spool Administration?
through SPAD
What is a Spool Server ?
A. The application server in the r/3 system.
28. Do u take backups at your site ?
A. Yes . I take online daily and offline weekend
What is the difference between online and offline
Online – Database will be running but still we can take backups
Offline – Database will be down. I mean we shutdown the database through SAPDBA to take offline backup
29. What is kernel upgrade?
A. Process of replacing Operatins system file with update versions of the same files
We download from service.sap.com the kernel files
Eg of some kernel files : - BRRESTORE, BRCONNECT,SAPSTART,SAPCAR
How do u uncar the kernel file
Example : Car –xvf brrestore.car
Tell me the path of kernel files
usr/sap/<>/sys/exe/run in the run folder we have the kernel files
30. What is purpose of support package?
A. purpose is like we can say to fix problems before they become problem
Where do u download the support package files
usr/sap/trans/eps/in
we apply support patchs by loggin into 000 client as recommended by SAP.
1 - The ______ manages the information exchange between the SAPGUI and the work processes.
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Data Dictionary
B. Message server
C. Gateway service
D. Dispatcher
2 - What does "enqueue" and "dequeue" mean?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Puts/reads messages in the SAP message queue.
B. Locks/unlocks SAP objects during database updates.
C. Enables/disables SAP print queues.
D. Reads/writes update messages in the database.
3 - Update workprocesses may be categorized as V1 or V2. Which of the 2 types of Update workprocesses has priority?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. V1 and V2 workprocesses are handled simultaneously without priority.
B. V1 and V2 workprocesses are handled on a first-in-first-out basis.
C. Processing priority is determined by the rdisp/wp_no_vb profile parameter.
D. V1 workprocesses have priority.
E. V2 workprocesses have priority.
4 - If a user is logged on to a server group, how are dialog work processes assigned to this user?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. The user always remains assigned to the same dialog work process, regardless of server load.
B. Depending on the load of the servers, different dialog work processes of the same R/3 Instance will be assigned to the user.
C. Depending on the load of the servers, different dialog work processes of different instances will be assigned to this user.
D. It is not possible to logon to a server group.
5 - If an R/3 System has the dialog, update, enqueue, background, message, gateway and spool services installed using Instance ID 01 and connects to a database using the database system identifier C11, what is the R/3 System Instance name?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. DVBMGS01_C11
B. DVEBMGS
C. DVEBMGS01_C11
D. DVEBMS01_C11
6 - What controls R/3 System user authorizations and default id values?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. User administration at the operating system level.
B. The ABAP/4 Dictionary.
C. The Developer's Workbench.
D. The R/3 System user master record.
E. The Workbench Organizer.
7 - Which of the following is NOT true of the R/3 System Authorization concept?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Authorizations are used to administer and assign access rights to data and functions in the R/3 System.
B. Authorizations are used to set up users in the R/3 System.
C. Users defined in the R/3 System automatically receive full operating system user privileges.
D. Access to specific R/3 data can be defined using authorizations.
E. R/3 objects may have several authorizations assigned.
8 - When you create a new user, to which client may the user log on?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. All clients.
B. Only in the client where the user was created.
C. In the client where the user was created and in client 000.
D. In the client where the user was created and in client 001.
9 - When an SAP instance switches to a new operation mode which has no configured background tasks, what happens to any active background processes at the time of the switch?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. All active batch processes are aborted.
B. All batch processes are suspended and are resumed when batch services become available.
C. All active batch processes finish to completion before the operation mode is switched.
D. All active batch processes complete and the operation mode does not switch.
10 - Which of the following is NOT true of event controlled background processing in R/3?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. An event can be triggered from within R/3 by ABAP/4 programs.
B. An event in R/3 can be triggered from outside of the R/3 System by using the operating system level program, sapevt.
C. It is not necessary for the R/3 System to be active for events to be triggered.
D. Events are used internally by the R/3 System and cannot be raised by users.
E. The sapevt program can start the event scheduler in R/3 which checks the job queue for scheduled jobs waiting for this event and then starts these jobs.
11 - What are 2 ways to start an ABAP/4 program?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. In online or in offline mode.
B. In online or in background mode.
C. As local or as remote programs.
D. ABAP/4 programs can only be started online.
E. As a client or as a server program.
12 - What is the name of the program at the operating system level which is used when an ABAP/4 program is used to trigger an external program?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. disp+work
B. gwrd
C. sapevt
D. sapxpg
E. saposcol
13 - With which operating system level program do external programs communicate when triggering R/3 System events?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. disp+work
B. gwrd
C. sapevt
D. sapxpg
E. saposcol
14 - In an R/3 transport environment the transport layer defines the transport route between the integration system and which other system?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Delivery system
B. Consolidation system
C. Customizing system
D. Demo system
E. Database management system
15 - Which of the following is NOT true of a quality assurance system in a threesystem landscape?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Original objects cannot be transported to a quality assurance system.
B. Another name for a quality assurance system is "Consolidation" system.
C. The quality assurance system is where the final verification and testing of all implementation efforts occurs.
D. Development errors should be corrected in the quality assurance system and transported to the development system.
E. Only repairs are possible in the quality assurance system. All corrections must be transported from the development system.
16 - Transaction SE06 provides functions for configuring the Workbench Organizer (WBO) in the SAP System. Which of the following is NOT performed by the SE06 transaction?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Automatic generation of transport system table entries for complex system landscapes.
B. Generate a standard WBO configuration.
C. Maintain the WBO configuration.
D. Displays the current WBO configuration.
E. Sets the system change option.
17 - Which of the following SAP tables defines the transport layer for distributing the development class objects among the systems in a system landscape?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. TSYST
B. TASYS
C. DEVL
D. TDEVC
E. TWSYS
18 - Which of the following statements regarding a single system landscape is NOT true?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Maintenance level and release upgrades may be applied.
B. Only local transports may be created.
C. A single-system landscape is suitable for demonstrations and training.
D. A single system landscape is recommended for production use as long as all development remains in client 001.
E. The Workbench Organizer (WBO) configuration of a single system landscape may be changed to define the system as a member of a multi-system landscape when subsequent systems are installed.
19 - Which of the following statements about the R/3 transport directory is correct?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. The transport directory physical location is dependent upon which database is being used.
B. SAP recommends that a separate transport directory be local on each R/3 System.
C. The transport directory may not be shared among R/3 Systems because it will cause database and filesystem inconsistencies.
D. The use of a common transport directory is recommended by SAP because it facilitates transport functionality among systems in a multi-system landscape.
20 - Which of the following statements is NOT true?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Clients can be copied within a single R/3 System.
B. Clients can be copied between R/3 Systems of the same release.
C. User master records can be copied between clients.
D. The Client Copy tools support the copying of printer definitions between clients.
21 - What is the correct System Change Option for a quality assurance system?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Only original objects.
B. All customer objects.
C. All objects.
D. Objects cannot be changed.
22 - What is the recommended System Change Option for a production system?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Only original objects.
B. All customer objects.
C. All objects.
D. Objects cannot be changed.
23 - Which of the following is true of creating new clients within an R/3 System?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Customizing and repository objects from a source client are copied to the new client using the client copy tool.
B. The client transport tool can be used to simultaneously transfer multiple SAP clients from one R/3 System to another in a single action.
C. Log files indicating the success of a new client creation are stored in the home directory of the user initiating the copy.
D. Profiles define the types of client data to be copied.
E. Remote client copies generate large data files at the operating system level.
24 - What is the minimum number of Dialog Work Processes in an SAP Instance?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Central Instance: 0 , Dialog Instance: 0
B. Central Instance: 0 , Dialog Instance: 1
C. Central Instance: 2 , Dialog Instance: 1
D. Central Instance: 2 , Dialog Instance: 2
25 - Which of the following is true of operation modes in R/3?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Productive operation modes may only be switched manually.
B. Test operation modes may be switched manually or periodically.
C. Operation modes can be used to startup/shutdown SAP instances.
D. Operation modes can be scheduled for specific dates and times.
E. Operation modes must be defined as either productive, test or demo.
26 - Which transaction may be used to list all users who are logged on to all the R/3 instances in an SAP System group?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. RZ04
B. SE38
C. AL08
D. SM21
27 - What is the user name and password for the R/3 System administrator in a newly installed system (Clients 000 and 001)?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. User name: SAP*, password: ddic
B. User name: SAP*, password: init
C. User name: SAP*, password: 06071992
D. User name: SAP*, password: manager
E. User name: SAP*, password: 19920706
28 - What is the user name and password for the R/3 System data dictionary administrator in a newly installed system (Clients 000 and 001)?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. User name: SAP*, password: ddic
B. User name: DDIC, password: init
C. User name: DDIC, password: manager
D. User name: DDIC, password: 06071992
E. User name: DDIC, password: 19920706
29 - Which of the following is true in terms of configuring the R/3 Enqueue Service?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Each R/3 instance may have a locally running enqueue service.
B. The host where the enqueue service runs is defined in the startup profile.
C. There must be exactly 1 enqueue service per SAP System.
D. The enqueue service must be installed on the R/3 Central instance.
30 - Which table must be empty after an SAP Upgrade has finished?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. TBATG
B. TASYS
C. TSYST
D. TADIR
E. TXCOM
31 - After an ABAP/4 Dictionary object has been modified, what must be done before it is usable by application programs?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. It must be transported to all the other R/3 hosts.
B. It must be copied to all other R/3 clients.
C. It must be activated.
D. The R/3 instance must be restarted to flag the program's availability.
32 - What is the sequence that should be used when upgrading R/3 Systems in a multi-system landscape environment?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. The systems should be upgraded in the sequence defined in the transport path.
B. All the systems should be upgraded simultaneously to save time.
C. The production system should be upgraded first.
D. The sequence depends upon the database backup implementation timetable.
E. The upgrade sequence is dependent upon the project managers availability.
33 - Which of the following is NOT a factor in R/3 upgrade planning strategy?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Determine the sequence of upgrading all systems in the system group.
B. System downtime for data backups before and after the upgrade.
C. Duration of the upgrade.
D. Whether or not all SAP prerequisites can be met prior to the upgrade.
E. Whether or not all of the R/3 user frontend PC's use Microsoft Windows 95 or Windows for Workgroups.
34 - Which of the following is NOT true concerning the SPDD transaction?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. ABAP/4 Dictionary objects are adjusted during an upgrade using the SPDD transaction.
B. Transaction SPDD should be executed as soon as the R3up upgrade control program indicates.
C. The objects affected by SPDD adjustments are domains, data elements, and tables.
D. SPDD adjustments are not necessary unless changes have been made to the SAP standard ABAP/4 Dictionary objects. Objects in the customer name range are not processed.
E. All SPDD adjustments should be done by the R/3 System user DDIC and not by a normal user.
35 - Which of the following statements is NOT true concerning the SPAU transaction?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. After completion of an upgrade, you have a limited time period for executing transaction SPAU without needing an SSCR key for adjusted objects.
B. Adjustment of ABAP/4 Repository objects is carried out with the help of the SPAU transaction.
C. The R3up program instructs the user to start SPAU at the end of an upgrade.
D. Objects adjusted by SPAU should be saved to a single change request for transport to subsequent systems.
E. Adjustment of ABAP/4 Dictionary objects (domains, data elements, and tables) is done using the SPAU transaction.
36 - To perform any modification in an R/3 System (release 3.0), the modification must be registered with the SAP Software Change Registration (SSCR).
Which of the following DOES NOT apply to SSCR?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Developers must be registered in the SAP OSS System.
B. All modifications must be registered in the OSS System.
C. The customer's R/3 System must have a correctly installed SAP license.
D. The customer must fax an object modification request to SAP.
E. The R/3 installation number for the system must be valid.
37 - Which of the following is NOT true of the SAP Enhancement Concept?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. It allows customers to add their own functionality to SAP standard business applications.
B. Program and menu exits are a fundamental component of the Enhancement Concept.
C. SAP has created user exits for specific programs, screens, fields and menus within the standard R/3 applications.
D. Customers may create their own exits without notifying SAP because the user exits lie in the customer name range.
E. Exits do not exist for all programs, screens and menues.
38 - Does an SAP owned object have to be assigned to a customer development class in order to be modified?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Yes. A modification should be assigned to a customer development class. This eliminates the need for a modification adjustment during the upgrade process.
B. No. The object belongs to SAP and is considered standard functionality. The development class provides the object with its needed ownership and must not change.
C. Yes. An automatic pop-up window forces a developer to assign a changed SAP object to a new development class.
D. It does not matter because of the flexibility of the system parameter option assignment scheme.
E. No. It will be assigned to a new development class automatically.
39 - At which stage in the upgrade process is it necessary to perform an ABAP/4 Dictionary adjustment?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Immediately following the import of the new ABAP/4 Dictionary.
B. After running the PREPARE script and reviewing the suggestions in the CHECK.log file.
C. This step is performed automatically by ADJUSTIMP and no user interaction is necessary.
D. As part of the post-upgrade procedure.
E. Within 14 days after an upgrade is finished.
40 - A repository switch upgrade of an R/3 System involves:
Note: There is more than one right answer! Click on the buttons next to the right answers.
A. Comparing all modifications with the new SAP standard.
B. Replacing the current customer repository with the new SAP standard.
C. System downtime from the start of the upgrade process.
D. Merging the customer's current SAP repository with the new SAP standard.
E. Adjusting all customer developed objects with new and improved program logic.
41 - Which of the following statements is NOT true of how customers can avoid making modifications to SAP standard objects?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Make use of enhancement concepts such as program exits and menu exits.
B. Take advantage of the table append technology when changing table definitions.
C. Use Hot Packages to perform program corrections rather than keying in coding changes manually.
D. Create their own repository objects in order to provide additional functionality.
E. Modify their business processes so that the standard SAP software will fulfill all of their requirements.
42 - Which of the following is NOT true concerning R/3 Upgrade Notes?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Reading R/3 Notes is absolutely essential before beginning an R/3 upgrade.
B. Notes are available from the SAP Online Service System (OSS) or may be requested by fax from SAP.
C. Notes are optional documents which are only used for marketing information and contain no useful information for upgrades.
D. Notes are updated continually as new upgrade information becomes known. They should be downloaded prior to each upgrade.
E. Notes may contain references to other R/3 Notes which may also need to be referenced.
43 - Which of the following is NOT true of Hot Packages?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Hot Packages provide program error corrections as part of the SAP Online Correction Services.
B. Hot Packages are bundles of corrections in the ABAP/4 Repository of the R/3 Software.
C. Each Hot Package is linked to R/3 Notes where the corrected program errors are explained.
D. Hot Packages should be imported into an R/3 System as soon as they are available.
E. Hot Packages are only for demonstration purposes and as optional system add-ons and will not have any effect on system operations.
44 - Which of the following statements is true of all changes made to SAP owned objects?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Changes must not be registered with SAP Software Change Registration (SSCR).
B. Changes are saved to tasks of type "SAP".
C. Changes can only be transported if the appropriate entries exist in tables TXCOM and T000.
D. Changes will require adjustment during future system upgrades.
E. Changes will never require adjustment during future system upgrades.
45 - What type of table is of type 'TRANSP'?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. A table used for Transporting data between SAP systems.
B. A table which is reproduced 1:1 in the database.
C. A table which is invisible for native SQL.
D. A table which is accessible for all SAP clients.
46 - Which of the following are not ABAP/4 Repository objects?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Tables
B. Matchcodes
C. Domains
D. Structures
E. System messages
47 - Repository objects are developed and maintained using the:
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Customizing Organizer
B. ABAP/4 Development Workbench
C. Data Modeler
D. Screen Painter
E. Business Engineering Workbench
48 - Structures and their attributes which do not have records in the database are what kind of tables?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Cluster tables
B. Pool tables
C. Internal tables
D. External tables
49 - In terms of the ABAP/4 Development Workbench, what is a variant?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Program selection criteria which can be stored for later use with the same report.
B. A report which was developed by modifying another report.
C. A report which can be used in different R/3 clients.
D. The R/3 release being used during report creation.
50 - Which of the following is true in terms of configuring the R/3 Spool Service?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Each R/3 instance must have a locally defined spool service.
B. Each R/3 instance may have a locally defined spool service.
C. There must be exactly 1 spool service per SAP System.
D. The spool service must be installed on the central R/3 instance.
51 - Which of the following is true in terms of configuring the R/3 Message Service?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Each R/3 instance must have a locally running message service.
B. The host where the message service runs is defined in the database parameter profile.
C. There must be exactly 1 message service per SAP System.
D. The message service must run on the R/3 Central Instance.
52 - In a networked R/3 System environment consisting of 1 database host and 1 or more Application Servers, 1 Application Server functions as the Update work process server.
Which parameter file contains, by SAP convention, the rdisp/vbname profile parameter?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. The Start profile of the Central Instance host.
B. The global Default profile of the Central Instance host.
C. The Instance profile of the Central Instance host.
D. The SAPGUI parameter profile of one of the Dialog Instance hosts.
E. The database configuration parameter file.
53 - Per SAP convention, which R/3 System profile contains the rdisp/wp_no_vb profile parameter?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. The Start profile.
B. The Global Default profile.
C. The Instance profile.
D. The SAPGUI parameter profile.
E. The database configuration parameter file.
54 - Which traces can be switched on/off without restarting the Instance?
Note: There is more than one right answer! Click on the buttons next to the right answers.
A. ABAP/4 Trace
B. SQL Trace
C. SYSLOG Trace
D. Dispatcher Trace
55 - Which R/3 System transaction is used to view the system log?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. SP01
B. SM21
C. SM37
D. SPAD
56 - Which of the following statements is true for when the processing of an Update task is interrupted?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. The complete R/3 System halts until the problem situation is resolved
B. Interruption of V1 or V2 update tasks will cause a rollback of the already executed database changes, a log entry is made in the VBLOG, and no further V1 or V2 updates will be made until the problem is resolved. An error message is sent to the user.
C. Interruption of V1 tasks will cause a rollback of the already executed database changes, a log entry is made in the VBLOG, and no further V1 or V2 updates will be made until the problem is resolved. An error message is sent to the user.
D. Interruption of V2 tasks will cause a rollback of the already executed database changes, a log entry is made in the VBLOG, and no further V1 or V2 updates will be made until the problem is resolved. An error message is sent to the user.
E. Interruption of V2 tasks will cause a rollback of the already executed database changes, a log entry is made in the VBLOG, and other V1 and V2 updates may continue to be made. An error message is sent to the user.
57 - How does setting the parameter rdisp/TRACE to trace level 2 change the R/3 SYSLOG?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. The rdisp/TRACE output is not listed in the SYSLOG and so has no effect.
B. The SYSLOG contains errors, warnings and informational messages depending on the trace level.
C. Database error logging is enabled but the R/3 SYSLOG is not affected.
D. Depending on the Trace level, SYSLOG messages become more or less detailed.
58 - What happens when the SYSLOG file becomes full?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. The system halts and sends an error message.
B. The SYSLOG switches and logging continues.
C. The SYSLOG file is overwritten restarting with block 0.
D. No more error messages will be logged.
59 - How should an update-intensive table be buffered?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. 100%
B. generic
C. partial
D. not at all
60 - What can be concluded from the values shown in areas 1 and 2 of this SAP System Process Overview?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Although the workload is equally distributed, there is a performance bottleneck because of the excessive R/3 System paging and rolling.
B. We are encountering an I/O bottleneck. The system needs excessive CPU resources to perform I/O operations.
C. The system is using all the available resources, however there is no serious performance problem.
61 - The CPU metrics, %user, %system, and %idle, are global CPU metrics. The %user expresses the percentage of user processes in user mode, the %system expresses the percentage of processes in kernel mode (system calls), and %idle expresses the percentage of non-CPU activity.
A high %system CPU utilization value as shown in this transaction ST06 screen always expresses system resource problems.
Which of the following is a symptom of high %system CPU utilization?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Memory management
B. I/O management
C. Heavy IPC system call rate, process creation, heavy network traffic
62 - Based upon the information in the indicated area of this Operating System Performance Monitor screen (ST06), what does the Load Average value express?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. It is a metric that depends on the percentage of the CPU, I/O and LAN resources being utilized.
B. The 1, 5, and 15 minute averages of the count of processes in the run queue of the operating system.
C. The load average value shows the 1, 5, 15 minute averages of the system swapping activity.
D. The load average value shows the 1, 5, 15 minute averages of the operating system uptime.
63 - Which of the following statements describes the average response time as indicated in this Workload Analysis screen?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Average response time is equal to or less than the sum of CPU time, plus wait time, plus load time, plus database request time.
B. Average response time is equal to or less than the CPU time.
C. Average response time is equal to the sum of CPU time, plus wait time, plus load time, plus database request time, plus time in the frontend process.
64 - Based upon the information in the indicated area of the Workload Analysis screen, which of the following statements is true about Average Wait Time?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. Average Wait Time is normally 80% of the average response time.
B. Average Wait Time is normally 50% of the average response time.
C. Average Wait Time is normally less than 5% of the average response time.
65 - This Workload Analysis screen shows an example of poor response time caused from a high average wait time. Which of the following statements explains why the average wait time could be so high?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. R/3 programs are waiting a long time to get free workprocesses because system resources are limited.
B. R/3 programs are staying a long time inside of workprocesses because they are waiting for internal R/3 System events.
C. R/3 programs are waiting a long time to get free workprocesses because the R/3 programs are running with low priorities.
66 - Based upon the information indicated in area 1 and 2 of this Operating System Monitor screen, which of the following is true?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. System CPU resources are not sufficient. A wait situation is possible when many processes are requesting CPU resources.
B. CPU resources are adequate. No performance problems will be encountered.
C. CPU resources are adequate, but performance problems will be encountered because of wait situations sharing the resources.
67 - Based upon the information in areas 1 - 3 of this R/3 System Monitoring screen, which of the following statements is true?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
A. The "load" program consumes much of the available CPU resources.
B. The "load" program consumes much of the available I/O resources.
C. The "load" program cannot be considered a performance degradation factor.
68 - This performance Analysis screen shows a case of excessive object swapping even though there is apparently enough free space in the Program Buffer.
Based upon the information indicated, which of the following statements explains why there is so much swapping?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
The indication of object swapping is false and does not express the current situation.
There is enough free space but not enough directory entries.
The available free space is fragmented and the fragments are not big enough to hold the new programs.
69 - Which of the following is NOT true of the SAProuter?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
The SAProuter is an application level gateway.
The SAProuter acts as a secure gateway into and out of a customer's SAP environment.
SAProuter will only accept incoming data if it conforms to SAP's own internal protocol and if it is coming in over a predefined port number from a predefined internet address.
SAProuter installation is mandatory for connection to the SAP Online Service System (OSS).
SAProuter installation is not mandatory for connection to the SAP Online Service System (OSS).
70 - For complete network security, SAProuter must be installed together with:
Click on the button next to the right answer.
Microsoft Windows NT
UNIX
A hardware router.
SAProuter offers complete network security without additional hardware investment.
A Worldwide Web implementation strategy.
71 - Name the R/3 System transaction used for printing and spool administration.
Click on the button next to the right answer.
SM50
SM51
SPAD
SP01
SM37
72 - Printing in the R/3 System is handled by the TemSe (storage for Temporary Sequential data) and spool components. Which of the following is NOT true:
Click on the button next to the right answer.
The TemSe only stores the output request data.
The instance parameter, rspo/store_location, determines whether TemSe data is stored in the database or in an operating system file.
TemSe data stored in an operating system file must be backed-up separately from the database data.
TemSe data stored in the database can be accessed faster by the host operating system spooler than when it is stored in a file.
TemSe data stored in the database is backed-up when regular database backups are done.
73 - Which of the R/3 spool device authorization templates schould be used for creating an authorization profile with a defined set of spool output devices?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
S_SPO_DEV_CUST
S_SCRP_TALL
S_SPO_DEV_AL
S_SPO_ACT
S_SPO_ALL
74 - Which of the following does NOT apply to time-critical printing?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
Use dedicated application servers with their own spool work process.
Print as much as possible over a remote connection.
Limit device authorization for critical printer to selected users.
Implement high availability practices for the host spool system.
Use an appropriate naming convention for time-critical printers.
75 - Which of the following does NOT apply to printing in a high-security environment?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
Use a dedicated printer assigned to a specific R/3 application server with an active spool work process.
Assign selected users or user groups exclusive access to a printer and allow no authorizations for that printer to other users.
Physically secure the printer in a room with controlled access.
Modify the rspo/store_location parameter so that print data will be stored in an operating system file rather than in the database.
Activate "Delete upon Completion" in the R/3 spool administration to make spool data inaccessible to users through the output controller.
76 - What is the R/3 Workbench Organizer used for?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
To send patches from SAP to the customers.
To detect and correct errors in the SAP data transfer modules.
To record the creation and modification of repository objects.
It is only used when upgrading R/3 Systems.
77 - When must the Workbench Organizer be configured?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
After all Central and Dialog instance installations.
Whenever a new R/3 Central Instance with database is installed.
Immediately after a database software version update.
After all R/3 release level upgrades but not after correction level upgrades.
78 - Which R/3 facility is used to release a correction/repair?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
Workbench Organizer
Transaction SE06
Development Workbench
Customizing Organizer
79 - What is configured in the transport parameter file?
Note: There is more than one right answer! Click on the buttons next to the right answers.
The transport parameters for all R/3 central and dialog instances.
The database host for each of the systems in the system landscape.
The R/3 Dialog Instance startup parameters.
The location of the transport directory.
80 - If you repair an SAP object, what will happen if you specifiy it as a "Local Private Object"?
Click on the button next to the right answer.
The repair cannot be transported.
The repair may be downloaded to become an object accessible at the native database level.
The repair will only be active for the user who creates the repair.
The "Local Private Object" option will be used when the repair is transported.
1) What is SAP Instance? (Single Choice)
a. Group of Database that make a system runnable
b. Group of SAP instances that make a system runnable
c. Group of Services that make a system runnable
d. Group of O/S level Files that make a system runnable
2) What is the name of the DEFAULT Profile in SAP System? (Single Choice)
a. DEFAULT.imp
b. DEFAULT.prof
c. DEFAULT.pfl
d. DEFAULT.ini
3) Spool Request is created by which Work Process? (Single Choice)
a. Spool Work Process
b. Dispatcher
c. Message Server
d. Dialog Work Process
4) What is the Profile Parameter name used to set the Trace Level in SAP system? (Single Choice)
a. rdisp/trace_level
b. rdisp/tracelevel
c. rdisp/LEVEL
d. rdisp/TRACE
5) The Standard SAP User SAP* has the following password (Single Choice)
a. 06071992
b. 19920706
c. 07061992
d. 19920607
6) What is the order in which the Profile files are read during the system start? (Single Choice)
a. DEFAULT, INSTANCE & START
b. INSTANCE, DEFAULT & START
c. START, INSTANCE, DEFAULT
d. START, DEFAULT, INSTANCE
7) Transaction Code used for Profile Maintenance / Job overview is: (Single Choice)
a. PFCG / SM37
b. RZ11 / SM36
c. RZ10 / SM37
d. RZ03 / SM37
8) What will happen if a background job is running and the Operation Mode Switch is activated in between? (Single Choice)
a. The job will be cancelled
b. The job will be put in Suspended state
c. The Job will continue to run and once it finishes then the Operation Mode Switch will occur
d. The Operation Mode will happen the next day
9) State whether the followings statements are True or False:
a. W Gate should always be on Web Server
b. A Gate should always be coupled with W Gate
c. SAP System should be installed on NT Operating System
d. Dual Host Installation in ITS means A Gate and W Gate are on the same host
10) From SAP System which process is used to start External Command / Program (Single Choice)
a. sapxpg
b. sapevt
c. disp+work.exe
d. gwrd
11) ‘Event-Based Job Scheduler’ runs on every instance (True / False)
12) Printer Name in SAP is not case sensitive (True / False)
13) SAP System has a Operation Mode configured. There are performance issues in the System and finally the BASIS administrator adds RAM (Physical Memory) to the Server. He configures few parameters and increases the no. of work processes. The BASIS administrator needs to redefine Operation Mode to take effect of the new processes –(True/False)
14) The standard System Landscape recommended by SAP is: (Single Choice)
a. DEV, QAS & PRD systems on one Server
b. DEV & QAS on one server and PRD on another server
c. DEV, QAS & PRD on separate server
d. DEV on one server and QAS & PRD on one server
15) Access Method is: (Single Choice)
a. Connection between Dialog & Spool Work Process
b. Connection between OS Spool and the Actual Printer
c. Connection between Spool Work Process and OS Spool
d. Connection between Spool Request & Output Request
16) Locking Process of SAP Transactions is carried out by: (Single Choice)
a. Enqueue
b. Dialog
c. Spool
d. Background
17) Spool Data is stored in which table: (Single Choice)
a. TSP01
b. TSP03
c. TST03
d. TSP02
18) From External Program which process is used to trigger an event in SAP System? (Single Choice)
a. sapxpg
b. sapevt
c. disp+work.exe
d. icmon
19) In 3 system landscape from where the request can be imported in QAS system (Single Choice)
a. Only from DEV
b. Only from QAS
c. Only from PRD
d. From all three systems
20) State whether the following statements are True/False in case of Note Assistant: (Multiple Choice)
a. No SPDD modification adjustment required during upgrade / when importing Support Packages
b. SSCR request is required
c. Changes are noted in Modification Assistant (SE95)
d. Changes are done through SNOTES transaction
21) While importing Support Packages you need to do the following. State True/False:
a. Update SPAM/SAINT update with latest version
b. Client 000 is not to be used for importing
c. Import must always be performed during peak operations
d. Aborted packages must be kept untouched
22) Uses of Solution Manager (Multiple Choice)
a. Operations Portal
b. Solution Monitoring
c. Support Portal
d. Transaction Creation Portal
23) CCMS Monitoring Infrastructure consists of: (Single Choice)
a. Data Migration
b. Data Collection
c. Data Storage
d. Data Archiving
24) The following are the components of a DB: (Multiple Choice)
a. Database Buffer
b. Data Files
c. SAP Kernel
d. Special DB Processes
25) ICM (Internet Communication Manager) is a Process (True/False) ----
1) Software Logistics provide: (Single Choice)
a. Procedure for Central User Administration
b. Procedure for Development / Customizing
c. Procedure for Post Installation Steps
d. Process to help you monitor your system externally
2) The administrator wants to deactivate the import of all the requests in an import queue for a SAP System, he should set which parameter? (Single Choice)
a. IMPORT_ALL_NO
b. IMPORT_ALL_STOP
c. NO_ALL_IMPORT
d. NO_IMPORT_ALL
3) The area of CTS that schedules and monitors the importing of Change Request is: (Single Choice)
a. Workbench Organizer
b. Transport Organizer
c. TMS
d. CTS
4) The transaction used for Cross-System Viewer and Client Transport – Export Processing is: (Single Choice)
a. SUC0/SCC7
b. SCU0/SCC7
c. SUC0/SCC8
d. SCU0/SCC8
5) Types of Client Specific Data? (Multiple Choice)
a. Dictionary Data
b. User Data
c. Master Data
d. Transaction Data
6) Select the correct statements pertaining to TMS configuration (Multiple Choice)
a. Several transport groups can be in a transport domain
b. Transports can take place in the different transport groups
c. Transport layer is not required while defining transport routes
d. Only one transport layer can be defined in the system at any given time
7) Which of the following are the Transport directories? (Multiple Choice)
a. bin
b. actlogs
c. profile
d. tmp
e. log
8) List the Transport Requests that are generated during Client Export and the description of each request giving the type of data exported
Sr. No.
Request Name
Description
9) Transaction Code used for Transport Management System / Transport Organizer is: (Multiple Choice)
a. STMS / SE09
b. SMTS / SE10
c. STMS / SE10
d. STSM / SE01
10) Which of the following is NOT a profile that can be used for client copies? (Multiple Choice)
a. SAP_USER – User master records
b. SAP_ACUST – Application & Customizing data
c. SAP_EXBC – Client dependent/independent Customizing & Users
d. SAP_MAST – Master data only
11) You can get Support Packages from the following places (Multiple Choice)
a. SAP Service Marketplace
b. SAPNet-R/3 Frontend
c. Online Documentation CD
d. HelpSAP.com
e. Collection CDs
12) Why did SAP introduced CRTs?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13) BW Support Package for Release 30B will be named according to which format? (Single Choice)
a. SAPBW30B
b. SAPKY30B
c. SAPKW30B
d. SAPKB30B
14) Which tool is used for carrying out R/3 Upgrade (Single Choice)
a. PREPARE
b. SPAU
c. R3UP
d. SPDD
15) List the differences between Local Client Copy & Remote Client Copy
Sr. No.
Local Client Copy
Remote Client Copy
1
2
3
4
16) The logs generated by ‘tp’ tool are: (Multiple Choice)
a. tp system log
b. Transport Step Monitor
c. ULOG
d. <6>.
17) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to preliminary imports? (Multiple Choice)
a. SAP recommends using preliminary imports rather than imports of the entire queue
b. Preliminary imports should only be performed in exceptional cases
c. Change request imported as preliminary imports remain in the queue and are imported again when an import of the entire queue is performed
d. Change request are deleted from the import queue after a preliminary import is performed
18) Parallel Processing in case of Client Copy is: (Single Choice)
a. Performed in Local Client Copy
b. Performed in Client Transport
c. Performed when you want to do other client copy in parallel
d. Not recommended by SAP
19) Explain the meaning of Consolidation Route & Delivery Route (Not more than 30 words)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
20) Which are the two most frequently used Change Request Types available in Transport Organizer? Give a short description of each one
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21) Which of the following best describes SAP Customizing? (Single Choice)
a. Writing new ABAP Programs to satisfy business needs
b. Entering Master data
c. Configuring business process to meet the requirements
d. Installing the R/3 software as per recommendations
e. Creating users and granting authorizations
22) The Customizing Client should have the option in SCC4 as: (Single Choice)
a. No Changes Allowed
b. Changes w/o automatic recording of changes
c. Automatic recording of changes
d. Changes w/o automatic recording, no transports allowed
23) Before releasing a change request, the following tasks should be completed (Multiple Choice)
a. All tasks must have previously been released
b. SE09 needs to be installed
c. TMs has to be configured
d. All tasks must have previously been tested
24) List at least three things that are automatically generated when a Transport Domain Controller is first created
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
25) Draw a Transport Route (in Graphical Editor Mode) for a 3 system landscape with SIDs D01 (Development), Q01 (Quality), P01 (Production). Include another Production system with SID P02 in the transport Route. The IT Department decides to have the development changes to be transported to Training System with SID T01 for urgent training requirements. Place the same in the Transport Route? (Use assumptions wherever required)
----
1) Which of the following components indicate that R3 is a client / server system?
Multiple DB’s
Database server
3 separate hardware servers (DB, applcn & presentation server)
Db service, app service & presentation service
2) Which of the following is not contained in R/3 DB?
a. The R/3 Repository
b. The R/3 kernel
c. Customer Data
d. Transaction data
e. Customizing Data
f. The ABAP dictionary
3) Which of the following is correct in regard to R/3 clients?9/15/2003
a. The R/3 client has it’s own customer data and programs which are not accessible to other clients within the same R/3 system.
b. An R/3 client has all R/3 repository objects and client independent customizing with all other clients in the R/3 system
c. An R/3 client shares customizing and Applcn data with other clients in the same R/3 system
d. An R/3 client enables you to separate applcn data from customizing data
4) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to SAP Client Concept
a. All customizing settings are client independent
b. A client has unique set of applcn data
c. A client has it’s own repository objects
d. All customizing settings are client dependant
5) Which of the following strategies enables R/3 customers to avoid making modifications to SAP Std objects?
a. Using Enhancement techs such as Program exits & menu exits
b. Modifying SAP delivered programs
c. Changing SAP std functionality using the IMG
d. Performing customizing to provide the required functionality
6) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to IMG?
a. The IMG consists of series of customizing activities for defining a Companies Business process
b. The IMG is a online resource providing the necessary info and steps to help you implementing the R/3 applcn Modules
c. IMG is client independent
d. All of the above
7) Which of the following strategies enables an Enterprise to meet its business needs by changing or enhancing R/3 functionality
a. Maintaining application data using the Various R3 Business transactions in the SAP Std
b. Using the ABAP workbench to create the read R/3 repository objects
c. Using customizing to modify R/3 programs after obtaining an access key from OSS
d. Using customer Exits to enhance the functionality of existing SAP Objects
8) Which of the following statements are correct in regards to modifications
A a modification is a change to an SAP Std object
b. A modification must be registered using the SAP OSS (SSCR)
c. SAP recommends modification only if customer’s business meets cannot be me by customizing enhancement techs or customer dev
d. All the above
9) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to the customizing
a. Customizing enables R/3 applcn process to be set to reflect a companies business needs
b. Customizing can be performed only from within IMG
c. Customizing is necessary because R/3 delivered w/o Business process.
d. None of the above
10) Which of the following is correct in regard to R/3 repository
a. Customers can develop new repository objects using tools in the ABAP workbench.
b. Customer developed repository objects reside in the R/3 repository alongside std repository objects
c. Customers can create & assign new repository objects to a development class
d. All of the above
11) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to critical client roles as recommended by SAP?
a. Customizing changes can be made in any client
b. All customizing & dev changes should be made in a single R/3 client
c. Repository object should be created and changed in R/3 Quality assurance client (QAS)
d. Unit testing should take place in the customizing and dev client
12) Which of the following activities should not be performed within a system landscape
a. Customizing & dev changes are promoted to a QAS client before being delivered to PRD
b. The R/3 system is upgraded to a new R/3 release
c. Dev changes are mad directly in the PRD client
d. Changes are assigned to a specific role
13) Which of the following benefits does the 3-system landscape recommended by SAP have?
a. Customizing and dev, testing, and prod activities take place in separate DB environments and do not affect one another
b. Changes are tested in the QAS system and imported in the PRD system only after verification
c. Client independent changes can be made in the DEV system w/o immediately affecting the PRD client
d. All of the above
14) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to multiple R/3 clients?
a. All clients in the same R/3 system share the same R/3 repository and client independent customizing settings
b. No more than one client in the same R/3 system should allow changes to client independent customizing changes.
c. If a client allows for changes to client dependent customizing, the client should also allow for changes to Client independent customizing objects
d. All of the above.
15) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to setup of 3-system landscape
a. There is only R/3 DB for the system landscape
b. One client should allow for the automatic recording of client dependent customizing and client independent changes.
c. All R/3 systems have the same System ID (SID)
d. All clients must have unique client numbers
16) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to the CUST client
a. It should allow changes to client independent customizing, but not repository objects
b. It should automatically record all changes to customizing settings
c. It should not allow changes to client dependent and client independent customizing settings
d. It should allow for all changes, but not require recording of changes to change request.
17) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to the 2-system landscape
a. It is not optimal because 2 is limited opportunity to test the transport of changes from the DEV system to the PRD system
b. It allows for changes to Customizing in the PRD system
c. It is recommended by SAP because Customizing and DEV do not impact QAS testing.
d. All of the above
18) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to Phase implementation.
a. All CUST changes made in PRD support system must also be made in the DEV system
b. The system landscape requires 5 R/3 systems
c. Changes in the PRD support system do not have to be made in the DEV env
d. The system landscape needs an env that supports a PRD system with any reqd changes.
19) Which of the following statements is not valid in regard to global system landscape
a. A global template can be used for the roll out of corporate CUST settings and DEV efforts
b. Management of different repository objects can be managed using name spaces, and name ranges for the repository objects
c. Merging and CUST settings delivered by the corporate office with local CUST efforts can easily be done using change requests
d. SAP provides different tools to aid the roll-out of a global template.
20) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to CUST and DEV changes?
a. all changes are recorded to task in CUST change request
b. the changes should be recorded to tasks in change requests for transport to other clients and systems
c. the changes must be manually performed in every R/3 system
d. the changes can easily be made simultaneously in multiple clients.
21) Which of the following statements in regard to change requests is false?
The customizing organizer and the workbench organizer are tools used to view, create and manager change request
A change request is a collection of tasks where developers and people performing customizing record the changed they make.
All changes made as a result of IMG activities are recorded to customizing change requests.
SAP recommends setting your R/3 system so that customizing changes made in the customizing and development client are automatically recorded to change requests.
22) For which of the following activities is the TMS (tcode STMS) not designed?
Releasing change requests
Viewing import queues
Viewing log files generated by both the export process and the import process
Initiating the import process
23) Which of the following statements is correct after you have successfully imported change request into the quality assurance system?
The change requests must be released again to be exported to the production system.
The data files containing the changed objects are deleted from the transport directory
The change requests need to be manually added to the import queue of the production system
The change requests are automatically added to the import queue of the production system.
24) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to the change requests in an import queue?
They are sequenced according to their change request number.’
They are sequenced in the order in which they were exported from the development system
They are sequenced according to the name of the user who released the requests
They are not sequenced by default, but arranged in a variety of ways using the TMS
25) Which of the following techniques can be used to transfer application data between two PRD systems?
Recording transaction data to change requests
Using ALE to transfer application data
Using the client copy tool
All the above
26) Which of the following types of data transfer are possible within appropriate use of interface technologies?
Transferring legacy data to an R/3 system
Transferring data between R/3 clients
Transferring data to non-SAP systems
Transporting change requests to multiple R/3 systems
27) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to user master data?
User master data can be transported in a change request
User master data is unique to each R/3 system, but is shared across clients in the same R/3 system.
A specific client copy option enables you to distribute user master data together with authorization profile data
User master data included all user logon information, including the definition of authorizations and profiles
28) Which of the following clients should u copy to create new clients and ensure that all data from post installation processing is also copied?
a. Client 000
b. Client 001
c. Client 066
29) Which of the following is not a SAP recommended strategy for setting up a system landscape
a. Using a client copy from the DEV system to set up your QAS and PRD system when the change request strategy is not an option
b. Creating the PRD system as a combination of a client copy from the QAS system and change request from the DEV system
c. Using the same setup strategy to establish both the QAS and PRD systems
d. Setting up the QAS and PRD system by importing Change requests prompted from the DEV system
30) Which of the following are correct in regard to setup of TMS?
a. The TMS should be setup when the DEV system is installed
b. The TMS should include all R/3 systems in the system landscape even if the R/3 systems do not physically exist
c. The TMS is critical in establishing the Transport between the DEV & QAS system
d. The TMS should be setup before the Change request is created in the CUST and DEV client
31) Which of the following is correct in regard to system copy strategy
a. SAP recommends the system copy strategy because all CUST & DEV objects are transferred
b. SAP does not recommend the system copy strategy because there is no easy to eliminate the unwanted APPLCN data
c. A system copy is the easiest set of strategy recommended by SAP
d. A system copy eliminates the need for change requests for the entire R/3 implementation
32) Which of the following activities is not necessary for exporting a change request
a. Documenting every task in the request
b. Releasing every task in the change request
c. Verification of the contents of the change request by the system administrator
d. Unit testing the change request.
33) Which of the following is correct in regard to the task used in the change request that record CUST & DEV changes
a. Task belongs to change request
b. Task can be used by several R/3 users
c. Task are direct responsibility of the Project leader
d. Task records only client specific changes
34) Which of the following indicates that the change request has been signed off after QAS testing.
a. The change request has been released after unit testing.
b. The change request has been successfully imported into the QAS system
c. The change request is added into the import queue of all other R/3 systems in the system landscape
d. The project leader communicates the approval of the change request
35) Which of the following is NOT an SAP recommendation
a. Imports into the QAS & PRD system should occur in the same sequence.
b. Even if the import process is automatically scripted a technical consultant or system admin should revise the result of the import
c. The project leader should manually add a change request to import queue of the QAS system
d. Change request are imported in the same sequence that they were exported from the DEV system
36) Which of the following is SAP’s recommendation on how to rush an emergency correction into the PRD system
a. Make the changes directly in the PRD system
b. Transport the changes from the DEV system to QAS system & PRD system using preliminary import
c. Make the change and use a client copy with change request to distribute the changes into PRD
d. Make the change in the QAS system and transport using preliminary import
37) Which of the following transport activities is not typically the responsibility of the system admin
a. Importing change request into all clients within R/3 system
b. Verifying the success of import process
c. Releasing the change request
d. Assisting in solving either export or import errors
38) Which of the following does SAP provide a customer support?
a. R/3 release upgrade to provide new functionality
b. Support packs to correct identified problems in a specific R/3 release
c. R/3 notes to announce errors & corrections for reported problems
d. All of the above
39) The R/3 system ID (SID)
a. Must be unique for each system sharing the same transport directory
b. Must be unique for each system in the system landscape
c. Can start with a number
d. Can consist of any 3 char combination
40) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to the TRANS dir
a. There can be only one TRANS dir in a system landscape
b. All R/3 systems within Transport group share a common TRANS dir
c. In a system landscape using heterogeneous platforms it is not possible to have a common TRANS dir
d. Only the PRD system can contain the TRANS dir
41) The Transport control program TP
a. Is stored in subdirectory bin of TRANS dir
b. Uses program R3TRANS to access the DB when transporting changes
c. Cannot be used directly on the OS level
d. Depends on the settings of the transport profile
42) The transport profile
Is stored in subdirectory bin of TRANS dir
Contains comments and parameter settings that configure the transport control program TP
Is managed from within TMS as of release 4.5, but is modified with OS text editors in earlier release
Contains only settings that are valid for all R/3 systems in the system landscape
43) The initialization procedure of the CTO
Is especially required after a system copy
Establishes the initial value for change request Ids
Is not mandatory for the purpose of enabling transports
Is performed automatically during R/3 installation by program R3setup
44) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to the settings governing changes to repository objects
Only the customer name range should be modifiable in production systems.
Developments are possible in an R/3 system only if you have applied for a development namespace from SAP
If the global change option is set to not modifiable, it nevertheless possible to make changes in certain name spaces or clients that has their change option set to modifiable.
The global change option should always be set to not modifiable for the quality assurance system and the production system.
45) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to the R/3 systems belonging to a transport domain?
They all share the same transport directory
They are managed centrally using TMS
They belong to the same transport group
They must run on the same operating system and database platform
46) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to the domain controller?
It must be the production system
It occurs once in a transport domain
It occurs in each transport group
It can only be the R/3 system that was originally designated as the transport domain controller
It should never be the production system due to the high system load that the domain controller causes
47) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to the TMS?
It needs to be initialized only on the transport domain controller
It needs to be initialized only on the transport domain controller and the backup domain controller
It must be initialized on every R/3 system
It must be set up before you can set up transport routes
48) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to the RFC destinations for TMS connections?
They are generated automatically when a transport route is created
They are generated between the domain controller and each R/3 system in the transport domain
They must be established manually before you can use the TMS
They are generated during the TMS initialization process
They are only needed for importing change requests
49) How is the actual system landscape, including R/3 system roles and relationships, defined using the TMS?
By including all R/3 system in the transport domain
By configuring transport routes
By assigning a role to each R/3 system during the TMS initialization process
By designating real, virtual, and external R/3 systems
50) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to a consolidation route?
It is defined by an integration system and a consolidation system, and is associated with a transport layer
It is created in the TMS by defining only an integration system and a consolidation system
It is not necessarily required in a two-system landscape
It can be defined only once in a transport group
51) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to client-specific transport routes?
A. They are possible as of R/3 Release 4.0
B. They are possible only as of R/3 Release 4.5, and only if extended transport control is activated
C. They are only allowed for target groups
D. They may not be used in conjunction with client-independent transport routes
52) After you create a new client entry in table T000, which of the following activities enables you to provide the client with data?
A remote client copy to populate the client with data from a client in another R/3 system
A client transport to import data from a client in another R/3 system
A local client copy to import data from a client within the same R/3 system
All of the above
53) Which of the following cannot be used to restrict a client from certain activities?
The client role
The client-dependent change option
The client ID-number
A client restriction
The client-independent change option
54) Which of the following tasks can be performed using the client copy tools?
Merging application data from one client into another client
Copying only application data from one client to another client
Copying only Customizing data from one client to another client
All of the above
55) Which of the following tasks can be performed using the client copy profiles?
Scheduling a client copy to occur at a time when system use is low
Selecting the subset of application data that will be copied when a client copy is executed
Providing required user authorization for the use of client tools
Determining the data that will be copied when a client copy is executed
56) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to table logging?
Table logging should be used instead of change requests whenever possible
Table logging provides an audit history of who made what changes and when
Table logging does not negatively impact system resources
All of the above
57) Which of the following statements is false in regard to development classes?
A. Development classes facilitate project management by grouping similar Repository objects
B. All Repository objects are assigned to a development class
C. A development class determines the transport route that a changed Repository object will follow
D. A local object does not need a development class
58) Which of the following kinds of changes are transported using Workbench change requests?
Client-independent changes
Modifications to SAP-delivered objects
Changes made using the ABAP Editor and ABAP Dictionary
Repairs to R/3 Repository objects that originated in another R/3 System
All of the above
59) Which of the following data is not contained in the object list of a task?
A. The actual change made to the objects listed in the task
B. The list of changed objects recorded to the task
C. Whether the objects recorded to the task are locked
D. The complete Object Directory entry for the object
60) Which of the following statements are correct regarding repairs and modifications?
Repairs are changes to SAP-delivered objects; modifications are changes to any object that originated on an R/3 System other than the current R/3 System
A repair flag protects an R/3 Repository object against being overwritten by an import
All repairs are saved to Workbench change requests
A modification is a change to an SAP-delivered object
All of the above
61) Which of the following requirements must be met before you can change both client-dependent and client-independent Customizing settings in a client?
A. The client settings must allow for changes to client-independent Customizing objects
B. The client role must be Production
C. The system change option must be set to Modifiable
D. The client settings must allow for changes to client-dependent Customizing
62) Which of the following statements are correct when project leaders and project team members receive only the recommended authorizations?
A. Only developers can create change requests
B. Only project leaders can create change requests, and are therefore responsible for assigning project team members to change requests
C. Project team members can create and release change requests
D. Project leaders can release change requests
63) Which of the following statements are correct with regard to Project IMGs?
A. The Project IMG provides access to the Customizing activities defined for a particular project
B. Customizing is performed in the project IMG tree structure
C. The Project IMG enables you to display project status information and document Customizing activities
D. All of the above
64) Which of the following activities are performed using the Customizing Organizer?
A. Viewing all Customizing change requests related to a particular user
B. Viewing all Workbench change requests related to a particular user
C. Viewing all change requests related to a particular user
D. Managing change requests you own or reviewing change requests in which you have assigned tasks
65) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to Customizing?
A. All Customizing activities in the IMG activities can be transported
B. All changes resulting from IMG activities can be transported
C. All Customizing changes are automatically recorded to a change request if the client change option is set to Automatic recording of changes
D. A Customizing activity may involve the creation of client-independent objects and therefore requires Workbench change request
66) Which of the following activities are performed using client comparison tools?
A. Comparing the customizing settings of two R/3 clients in the same R/3 System or in a different R/3 System
B. Adjusting the Customizing differences between two different R/3 clients
C. Transporting Customizing settings into the production client
D. Comparing the objects listed in the object list of a change request with an R/3 client
67) Which of the following is a prerequisite for copying client-dependent changes to a unit test client using a client copy according to a transport request (Transaction SCC1)?
A. The change request has been released
B. The tasks have been released, but the change request has not
C. The tasks have been released after successful unit testing by the owner of the task
D. The change request has not been released
68) Which of the following are the results of releasing a task?
A. A data file is created in the transport directory and contains the objects recorded in the change request
B. The object list and documentation for the task are copied to the change request
C. All objects recorded in the task are locked
D. You can no longer save changes to that task
69) Which of the following are result of releasing and exporting a change request?
A. A data file is created in the transport directory to contain copies of the objects recorded in the change request
B. Versions are created in the version database for all R/3 Repository objects in the object list of the change request
C. All repairs recorded in the change request are confirmed
D. You can no longer save changes to that change request
70) When you release a Customizing change request, you have the option to do which of the following?
A. Release the change request to another Customizing change request
B. Schedule the release of the change request for a late time
C. Release the change request to a transportable change request
D. Initiate immediate release and export
71) Which of the following is a prerequisite for releasing a transportable change request?
A. There are no syntax errors in the ABAP programs recorded to the change request
B. You must own the tasks in the change request
C. All Repository objects in the change request are locked by the change request
D. The change request has documentation
72) The export process initiates which of the following activities?
A. The creation of files in the transport directory
B. The automatic import of change requests into the target system—for example, the quality assurance system
C. The addition of the exported change request to the import buffer of the target system
D. The deletion of the change request within the R/3 System
73) Which of the following activities result in a version history for all Repository objects?
A. A Repository object is recorded to a change request
B. Change requests are imported into an R/3 System, and the transport parameter vers_at_imp is activated
C. A task containing a Repository object is released
D. A change request containing a Repository object is released
74) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to import queues?
A. Import queues are the TMS representation of the import buffer on the operating system level
B. You have to manipulate import queues to transport change requests
C. Import queues should be closed before starting an import using TMS
D. You can import only an entire import queue
75) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to preliminary imports?
A. SAP recommends using preliminary imports rather than imports of entire queues.
B. Preliminary imports should be performed only in exceptional cases
C. Change requests imported as preliminary imports remain in the import queue
D. Change requests are deleted from the import queue after preliminary imports. This prevents them from being imported gain with the next import of the entire import queue
76) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to imports into an R/3 System?
A. Imports can be performed only by using the start import functionality in the TMS
B. Imports can be performed only by using tp commands on the operating system level to prepare the import queue and then using the start import functionality in the TMS
C. Imports can be performed only by using tp commands at the operating system level
D. Imports can be performed by using either a tp command on the operating system level or the TMS import functionality
77) Which of the following statements is correct in regard to transports between different transport groups?
A. They are not possible
B. They can be performed only by using tp on the operating system level with special options
C. They can be performed using the TMS with special options provided by the expert mode
D. They require you to adjust the corresponding import queues
78) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to transports between different transport domains?
A. They are not possible
B. They require you to create a virtual system and a virtual transport directory
C. They require you to configure identical transport groups within the different transport domains
D. They require you to create external systems and an external transport directory
E. They require you to adjust the corresponding import queues.
79) Which of the following statements re correct in regard to the transport control program tp?
A. To perform imports, tp must always be used directly on the operating system level
B. SAP recommends that you use the TMS instead of tp to perform imports
C. tp is responsible for exporting and importing objects from and to R/3 Systems
D. tp does not observe the sequence of change requests in the import queue when performing imports
80) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to import queues and import buffers?
A. Import queues are TMS representations in R/3 of the import buffer files on the operating system level
B. Import queues and import buffers are completely independent of each other
C. Import buffers have to be manipulated before imports can be performed on the operating system level
D. Manipulating import buffers may cause serious inconsistencies and should be performed only in exceptional cases.
81) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to the import options formerly known as unconditional modes?
A. Import options cannot be used when imports are performed on the operating system level using tp.
B. Import options are used to cause specific rules of the Change and Transport System (CTS) to be ignored
C. Import options must be used when importing into multiple clients using tp.
D. Import options can be selected in the TMS using the expert mode
82) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to the sequence of processing steps tp follows when performing imports?
A. tp collectively processes each import step for all change requests in an import queue before proceeding with the next import step
B. tp processes all import steps for a single request before proceeding to the next change request
C. The processing sequence followed by tp ensures that when a change request with a faulty object is followed in the import queue by a change request with the corrected object, the faulty object will not affect the runtime environment of the target system
D. tp imports and activates ABAP Dictionary structures prior to the main import phase to ensure that the current structures are able to receive new data during the main import phase.
83) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to troubleshooting imports?
A. In R/3, you cannot display log files that do not depend on a specific request. For example, you cannot display log files related to generic import steps, such as structure conversion.
B. SAP recommends that you check the SLOG file and the ALOG file before checking the single step log files.
C. By default, all return codes greater than eight cause tp to abort a running import
D. tp is the only transport tool that uses return codes.
84) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to buffer synchronization?
A. Transport activities do not affect buffer synchronization
B. Imports affect buffer synchronization even in central R/3 systems
C. R3trans can invalidate buffer content
D. Importing data into a production system can significantly impact performance, because some buffer content may be invalidated and reloaded. This causes high system load
E. Importing programs and ABAP Dictionary data cannot cause inconsistencies in the target system, even if the programs or data affect running programs and their environment
85) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to the interaction between transport tools?
A. During exports, tp calls R3trans to access the database of the source system and extract the objects to be transported
B. tp triggers the transport daemon RDDIMPDP in R/3 using the operating system tool sapevt
C. Using the tables TRBAT and TRJOB, tp communicates with ABAP programs involved in the transport process
D. tp communicates with only RDDIMPDP
86) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to the R/3 Release strategy?
A. Functional Releases are automatically shipped to all customers
B. Correction Releases provide only corrections and no new functionality with respect to the previous R/3 Functional Release
C. Functional Releases receive only limited OCS maintenance; that is, only very urgent corrections are available as Support Packages
D. R/3 Release upgrades are possible only for Correction Releases
87) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to Support Packages?
A. Support Packages change the SAP standard of your R/3 System in advance of the next R/3 Release upgrade
B. You can apply all types of Support Packages to all R/3 installations, regardless of the components used in the installation
C. Support Packages are available only to customers who are participants in the First Customer Shipment (FCS) program
D. Different types of Support Packages may be required for R/3 Installations with different components
88) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to the SAP Patch Manager?
A. The SAP Patch Manager ensures that Support Packages are applied in the correct sequence
B. The SAP Patch Manager does not check whether the type of Support Package you wish to apply is appropriate for your R/3 installation. It is up to you to decide whether, for example, you require a Conflict Resolution Transport.
C. The SAP Patch Manager does not offer you the chance to protect SAP objects that you have modified. These objects are automatically overwritten.
D. The SAP Patch Manager automatically prompts you to call the modification adjustment Transactions SPDD or SPAU if necessary
89) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to R/3 Release upgrades?
A. Objects in the customer namespace are not overwritten
B. A Repository switch is the replacement of your current R/3 Repository by the R/3 Repository in the new R/3 Release
C. All customer modifications to ABAP Dictionary object are lost
D. Customer modifications to SAP objects that you want to preserve must be transferred to the new Release through the modification adjustment process
90) Which of the following statements are correct in regard to the modification adjustment process?
A. Transaction SPAU is used for most ABAP Dictionary objects
B. Transaction SPDD is used for most ABAP Dictionary objects
C. Not using Transaction SPDD where applicable may cause data loss
D. During modification adjustment, you must choose to return to the SAP standard
Answers:
1. D
2. B
3. B
4. B
5 A, D
6 D
7. B, D
8. D
9 A
10. D
11. B
12. C
13. D
14. D
15. B
16. B
17. A
18. A, D
19. C
20. B
21 C
22. A
23 D
24 B
25 B
26 A, B, C
27 C
28 B
29 B
30 A, B, C, D
31 B
32 C
33 A
34 D
35 C
36 B
37 C
38 D
39 A, B
40 B
41 B, D
42 A, B, C
43 A, B
44 D
45 B
46 B
47 C, D
48 B, D
49 B
50 A
51 B, D
52 D
53 C
54 C
55 D
56 B
57 D
58 E
59 A, D
60 B, C, D
61 A, C, D
62 B, D
63 D
64 A, B, C, D
65 D
66 A, B, D
67 D
68 B, D
69 A, B, D
70 C, D
71 C
72 A, C
73 B, D
74 A, C
75 B, C
76 D
77 D
78 D, E
79 B, C
80 A, D
81 B, C, D
82 A, C, D
83 A, B, C
84 B, C, D
85 A, B, C
86 B, C
87 A, D
88 A, D
89 A, B, D
90 B, C
----
1. What does "enqueue" and "dequeue" mean?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Puts/reads messages in the SAP message queue.
B. Locks/unlocks SAP objects during database updates.
C. Enables/disables SAP print queues.
D. Reads/writes update messages in the database.
2. Update work processes are categorized as V1 or V2.
Which of the 2 types of Update work processes has priority?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. V1 and V2 work processes are handled simultaneously without priority.
B. V1 and V2 work processes are handled on a first-in-first-out basis.
C. Processing priority is determined by the rdisp/wp_no_vb profile parameter.
D. V1 work processes have priority.
E. V2 work processes have priority.
3. If a user is logged on to a server group, how are dialog work processes assigned to this user?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. The user always remains assigned to the same dialog work process, regardless of server load.
B. Depending on the load of the servers, different dialog work processes of the same R/3 Instance will be assigned to the user.
C. Depending on the load of the servers, different dialog work processes of different instances will be assigned to this user.
D. It is not possible to logon to a server group.
4. If an R/3 Central Instance has the dialog, update, enqueue, background, message, gateway, and spool services installed using Instance ID 01 and connects to a database using the database system identifier C11, what is the R/3 Instance name used in the R/3 Instance Profile?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. DVBMGS01
B. C11_DVEBMGS
C. DVEBMGS01
D. C11_DVEBMS01
5. To use R/3 in a distributed system with an official software license, an SAP license key must be installed.
Where should this license key be installed?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. On the server where the database is located.
B. On all servers in the distributed system, since a maintenance fee is due on all R/3 servers used.
C. On the server where the message server process is located.
D. On the server defined as the message server.
E. On the server where the dispatcher is located.
6. Which of the following statements are correct in regard to the lock table?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. The lock table is RSENQUE, is located in R/3, and can be displayed using the ABAP dictionary.
B. The lock table is located in the shared memory of the message server, and can be accessed by all work processes of the message server.
C. The lock table is located in the shared memory of the enqueue server, and can be accessed by all work processes of the enqueue server.
D. For application servers other than the one on which the lock table is located, lock operations are performed in the enqueue work process on the enqueue server.
E. For application servers other than the one on which the lock table is located, lock operations are performed in the message work process on the message server.
7. When you create a new user, to which client may the user log on?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. All clients.
B. Only in the client where the user was created.
C. In the client where the user was created and in client 000.
D. In the client where the user was created and in client 001.
8. What is the name of the program at the operating system level which is used when an ABAP/4 program is used to trigger an external program?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. disp+work
B. gwrd
C. sapevt
D. sapxpg
E. saposcol
9. With which operating system level program do external programs communicate when triggering R/3 System events?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. disp+work
B. gwrd
C. sapevt
D. sapxpg
E. saposcol
10. Which of the following types of steps can be entered when defining background jobs in R/3?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. BAPIs and SMAPIs
B. ABAP programs
C. External commands (predefined by the system administrator)
D. External RFC steps
E. External programs (direct command input by system administrator )
11. Which of the following statements is correct in regard to using logical commands in background processing in R/3?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. You can only execute operating system commands from a background job using logical commands (external commands).
B. You can execute operating system commands from a background job using physical programs (external programs) or logical commands (external commands).
C. Only background users can execute logical commands (external commands).
D. When defining a logical command (external command) that is to be used in more than one operating system, the name defined must differ for each operating system.
E. Using authorizations, you can only allow a user to either use all logical commands in background processing or none. You cannot authorize a user for a subset of all logical commands.
12. When an R/3 instance switches to an operation mode in which no background work processes are available, what happens if background work processes are active in the current operation mode?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. The active background work processes are allowed to complete and the operation mode switch is cancelled.
B. The active background work processes are allowed to complete before the operation mode is switched.
C. The active background work processes are terminated.
D. The active background work processes are suspended and are resumed as soon as background work processes become available.
E. The active background work processes are not terminated immediately, but they are cancelled if "rdisp/max_wprun_time" is exceeded after the operation mode switch
13. Which traces can be switched on and off from within the R/3 System without restarting the Instance?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. ABAP/4 Trace
B. SQL Trace
C. SYSLOG Trace
D. Dispatcher Trace
14. How does setting the parameter rdisp/TRACE to trace level 2 change the R/3 SYSLOG?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. The rdisp/TRACE output is not listed in the SYSLOG and so has no effect.
B. The SYSLOG contains errors, warnings and informational messages depending on the trace level.
C. Database error logging is enabled but the R/3 SYSLOG is not affected.
D. Depending on the Trace level, SYSLOG messages become more or less detailed.
15. What happens when the SYSLOG file becomes full?
A. Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
B. The system halts and sends an error message.
C. The SYSLOG switches and logging continues.
D. The SYSLOG file is overwritten restarting with block 0.
E. No more error messages will be logged.
16. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Clients can be copied within a single R/3 System.
B. Clients can be copied between R/3 Systems of the same release.
C. User master records can be copied between clients.
D. The Client Copy tools support the copying of printer definitions between clients.
17. Which of the following is true of creating new clients within an R/3 System?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Customizing and repository objects from a source client are copied to the new client using the client copy tool.
B. The client transport tool can be used to simultaneously transfer multiple SAP clients from one R/3 System to another in a single action.
C. Log files indicating the success of a new client creation are stored in the home directory of the user initiating the copy.
D. Profiles define the types of client data to be copied.
E. Remote client copies generate large data files at the operating system level.
18. Which of the following statements is correct in regard to R/3 transport domains?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. A transport domain consists of the client-independent table TDOM (the transport domain table) into which all transports (exports or imports) in the R/3 System are logged; to maintain TDOM, use Transaction SM31.
B. In a UNIX-R/3 environment, a transport domain can only be set up if an additional application server is set up on Windows NT and configured as the domain controller.
C. A transport domain consists of all R/3 Systems into or out of which transports are required, and consists of multiple servers.
D. A transport domain consists of all R/3 Systems which form a group for the purposes of transport administration.
E. A transport domain is an interface between the SAP OSS System and all production customer R/3 Systems.
19. Which of the following statements are correct in regard to the Transport Management System (TMS)?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. For TMS to work, the user ID "TMSADM" must be explicitly created in User Maintenance in each client of each R/3 System.
B. For TMS to work, the user ID "TMSADM" is automatically set up on the Transport Domain Controller in client 000.
C. To enable communication between R/3 Systems through Remote Function Call (RFC), for each R/3 System, TMS creates RFC destinations which can be displayed using Transaction SM59 (Display/Maintain RFC Destinations).
D. To enable communication between R/3 Systems through Remote Function Call (RFC), for each R/3 System and each client, TMS creates RFC destinations which can be displayed using Transaction SM59 (Display/Maintain RFC Destinations).
E. During the configuration of the domain controller, transport domain control data is written to the files DOMAIN.CFG in the transport directory "/usr/sap/trans/bin" or ":\usr\sap\trans\bin".
20. Which of the following options are available as global settings when setting the system change option in R/3 Release 4.0?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. Modifiable
B. A global option enabling or disenabling changes to Repository and client-independent Customizing objects.
C. Not modifiable.
D. Customer objects modifiable.
E. Original objects modifiable.
21. Which of the following tools can be used to define transport routes an R/3 System landscape?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. The transaction SM31 for tables "TSYST", "TASYS", "TWSYS", "DEVL", and "TDEVC".
B. The Transport Management System.
C. The installation tool R3SETUP.
D. The Workbench Organizer.
E. The Customizing Organizer
22. What is the minimum number of Dialog Work Processes in an SAP Instance?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Central Instance : 0 , Dialog Instance: 0
B. Central Instance: 0 , Dialog Instance: 1
C. Central Instance: 2 , Dialog Instance: 1
D. Central Instance: 2 , Dialog Instance: 2
23. Which of the following is true of operation modes in R/3?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Productive operation modes may only be switched manually.
B. Test operation modes may be switched manually or periodically.
C. Operation modes can be used to startup/shutdown SAP instances.
D. Operation modes can be scheduled for specific dates and times.
E. Operation modes must be defined as either productive, test, or demo.
24. What is the user name and password for the R/3 System administrator in a newly installed system (Clients 000 and 001)?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. User name: SAP*, password: ddic
B. User name: SAP*, password: init
C. User name: SAP*, password: 06071992
D. User name: SAP*, password: manager
E. User name: SAP*, password: 19920706
25. Which types of patches are available for R/3 Systems?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. Hot Packages
B. Correction Release Patches
C. Legal Change Patches
D. Kernel patches
E. SPAU update patches
26. Which of the following statements is correct in regard to how many spool work processes may be configured for each R/3 instance?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Only one spool work process may be configured for each R/3 instance.
B. Only one spool work process may be configured for the entire distributed system.
C. Any number of spool work processes may be configured, depending on the amount of available shared memory.
D. Only two spool work processes may be configured for each R/3 instance.
27. Which of the following techniques can be used to improve security in R/3?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. Use connection passwords defined in the SAProuter table.
B. Use Secure Network Communications (SNC) together with 3rd-party products.
C. Set parameters of type "login/..." in file DEFAULT.PFL .
D. Use SECGUI instead of SAPGUI.
E. Use SAPlogon.
28. Which of the following user IDs are standard in R/3?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. SAPDDIC
B. OPER
C. TMSADM
D. SAPCPIC
E. SAPDBA
29. Which of the following statements are true for the archiving of data in R/3?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. Each archived table must be reorganized after successful archiving.
B. R/3 archiving objects can be archived in any order.
C. Access times for the archived tables are reduced after archiving.
D. Backup and restore times are reduced after arching.
E. Archiving is only possible when R/3 is shut down.
30. Which of the following statements is correct in regard to update processes?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Aborted updates in R/3 are always automatically restarted; they will be executed no later than at the next system startup.
B. Updates are never aborted in R/3, since update requests are processed by the update work process synchronously.
C. Aborted updates need to be analyzed and possibly restarted by the system administrator.
D. The correct execution of updates is ensured by the dispatcher.
31. Which of the following statements are correct in regard to table comparison in R/3?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. Table contents can be compared between R/2 and R/3 Systems.
B. Table contents can be compared between different clients in the same R/3 System.
C. Table contents can be compared between different clients in different R/3 Systems.
D. The contents of the same tables in different clients can be automatically adjusted.
E. Table contents can only be compared directly on the database level.
32. Which of the following components can be secured when Secure Network Communication (SNC) is used?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. Communication between SAProuter and R/3 instance.
B. Communication between SAPGUI and R/3 instance.
C. Communication between SAPlpd and R/3 instance.
D. Communication between R/3 central instance and database.
E. Communication between RFC interface programs and R/3 instance.
33. Based upon the information indicated in areas 1 and 2 of this Operating System Monitor screen, which of the following is true?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. System CPU resources are not sufficient. A wait situation is possible when many processes are requesting CPU resources.
B. CPU resources are adequate. No performance problems will be encountered.
C. CPU resources are adequate, but performance problems will be encountered because of wait situations sharing the resources.
34. Based upon the information in areas 1 - 3 of this R/3 System Monitoring screen, which of the following statements is true?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. The "load" program consumes much of the available CPU resources.
B. The "load" program consumes much of the available I/O resources.
C. The "load" program cannot be considered a performance degradation factor.
35. This Performance Analysis screen shows a case of excessive object swapping even though there is apparently enough free space in the Program Buffer. Based upon the information indicated, which of the following statements explains why there is so much swapping?
A. Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
B. The indication of object swapping is false and does not express the current situation.
C. There is enough free space but not enough directory entries.
D. The available free space is fragmented and the fragments are not big enough to hold the new programs.
36. How should you buffer a table that is frequently updated?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Single-record buffering
B. Generic buffering
C. No buffering
D. 100% buffering
E. 50% buffering
37. What can be concluded from the values shown in areas 1 and 2 of this SAP System Process Overview?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. There is an I/O bottleneck. The system is using too much CPU to perform I/O operations.
B. The system is using all the available resources, but there is no critical performance problem.
C. There is too much online processing; use background processing.
D. Although the workload is equally distributed, excessive R/3 System paging and rolling is causing a performance bottleneck.
38. As shown in this Operating System Monitor (Transaction ST06) screen, a high percentage of "system CPU" utilization always indicates operating system resource problems.
Which one of the following factors causes a high percentage of "system CPU" utilization?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Small number of processors and low CPU power.
B. Poor R/3 memory management configuration.
C. Expensive select statements in ABAP programs.
D. High disk I/O rate.
E. High roll-in and roll-out rates in R/3 work processes causing a high rate of system IPC calls.
39. What does the LOAD AVERAGE value in the indicated area of this Operating System Performance Monitor screen (Transaction ST06) express?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. The percentage of the CPU, I/O, and LAN resources being utilized.
B. The 1, 5, and 15 minute averages of the number of processes in the operating system run queue.
C. The 1, 5, and 15 minute averages of the amount of system swapping activity.
D. The 1, 5, and 15 minute averages of the amount of operating system uptime.
40. Which of the following is actions are possible with the new R/3 Release 4.0 Alert Monitor?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. Monitoring several R/3 instances with one Alert Monitor
B. Monitoring several R/3 Systems with one Alert Monitor
C. Parts of the new Alert Monitor can be replaced by R/3 Release 3.x Alert Monitors
D. Thresholds can be customized directly from one Alert Monitor
E. R/3 instances can be restarted directly from one Alert Monitor
41. This Performance Analysis screen shows a case of excessive object swapping even though there is apparently enough free space in the buffer.
Based upon the information indicated in areas 1 and 2, which of the following statements is correct?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. There is enough free space but there are not enough directory entries.
B. The operating system swap space or the paging file size needs to be increased.
C. The ABAP program buffer size must be increased.
D. The indication of object swapping is false and does not express the current situation.
E. The available free space is fragmented and the fragments are not big enough to hold the new programs.
42. Which of the following is true in terms of configuring the R/3 Enqueue Service?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Each R/3 instance may have a locally running enqueue service.
B. The host where the enqueue service runs is defined in the startup profile.
C. There must be exactly 1 enqueue service per SAP System.
D. The enqueue service must be installed on the R/3 Central Instance.
43. Which of the following is true in terms of configuring the R/3 Message Service?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Each R/3 instance must have a locally running message service.
B. The host where the message service runs is defined in the database parameter profile.
C. There must be exactly 1 message service per SAP System.
D. The message service must run on the R/3 Central Instance.
44. In a networked R/3 System environment consisting of 1 database host and 1 or more Application Servers, 1 Application Server functions as the Update work process server.
Which parameter file contains, by SAP convention, the rdisp/vbname profile parameter?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. The Start profile of the Central Instance host.
B. The global Default profile located on the Central Instance host.
C. The Instance profile of the Central Instance host.
D. The SAPGUI parameter profile of one of the Dialog Instance hosts.
E. The database configuration parameter file.
45. Per SAP convention, which R/3 System profile contains the rdisp/wp_no_vb profile parameter?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. The Start profile.
B. The Global Default profile.
C. The Instance profile.
D. The SAPGUI parameter profile.
E. The database configuration parameter file.
46. Which of the following statements are correct in regard to the update service?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. Only one R/3 instance may contain update work processes.
B. At least one V1 update work process (rdisp/wp_no_vb) must be defined per R/3 System.
C. At least one V2 update work process (rdisp/wp_no_vb2) must be defined per R/3 System.
D. If V2 update work processes (rdisp/wp_no_vb2) are configured, all V1 update work processes (rdisp/wp_no_vb) are reserved for V1 updates.
E. A dialog work process never writes directly to the database. Only update work processes have direct database write access.
47. Which of the following is NOT true of the SAProuter?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. The SAProuter is an application level gateway.
B. The SAProuter acts as a secure gateway into and out of a customer's SAP environment.
C. SAProuter will only accept incoming data if it conforms to SAP's own internal protocol and if it is coming in over a predefined port number from a predefined internet address.
D. SAProuter installation is mandatory for connection to the SAP Online Service System (OSS).
E. SAProuter installation is not mandatory for connection to the SAP Online Service System (OSS).
48. For complete network security, SAProuter must be installed together with:
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Microsoft Windows NT
B. Unix
C. A hardware router.
D. SAProuter offers complete network security without additional hardware investment.
E. A Worldwide Web implementation strategy.
49. Name the R/3 System transaction used for printer and spool administration.
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. SM50
B. SM51
C. SPAD
D. SP01
E. SM37
F. Printing in the R/3 System is handled by the TemSe (storage for Temporary Sequential data) and spool components.
50. Which of the following is NOT true:
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. The TemSe stores the output request data
B. The instance parameter, rspo/store_location, determines whether TemSe data is stored in the database or in an operating system file.
C. TemSe data stored in an operating system file must be backed-up separately from the database data
D. TemSe data stored in the database can be accessed faster by the host operating system spooler than when it is stored in a file
E. TemSe data stored in the database is backed-up when regular database backups are done
51. Which of the following tasks can be performed to maximize spooling performance?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. Activate the option "Non-Exclusive Spool Server" in Spool Administration (Transaction SPAD).
B. Deactivate the option "Delete after output" under Defaults in the user master records, and run report RSPO0041 as a background job daily.
C. Divide printers into three server classes: production print, high volume print, and desktop print.
D. All printers should use spool access method "U" or "S", to optimize throughput.
E. Configure printers as network printers wherever possible on the operating system level, to enable them to be used from the WAN.
52. Which of the following statements are correct in regard to printers in printer pools?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. These printers are accessed with spool access method "P".
B. Spool output can be sent to one or more devices in the printer pool.
C. Spool output is always sent to more than one device in the printer pool.
D. You can define pools within pools, with up to 3 layers of pools.
E. You can define pools within pools, with up to 5 layers of pools.
53. When must the Workbench Organizer be configured?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. After all Central and Dialog Instance installations.
B. Whenever a new R/3 Central Instance with database is installed.
C. Immediately after a database software version update.
D. After all R/3 release level upgrades but not after correction level upgrades.
54. Which R/3 facility is used to release a correction/repair?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Workbench Organizer
B. Transaction SE06
C. Development Workbench
D. Customizing Organizer
55. What is configured in the transport parameter file?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. The transport parameters for all R/3 Central and Dialog instances.
B. The database host for each of the systems in the system landscape.
C. The R/3 Dialog instance startup parameters.
D. The location of the transport directory.
56. If you create a new R/3 object, what will happen if you specify it as a "Local Private Object"?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. The repair cannot be transported.
B. The repair may be downloaded to become an object accessible at the native database level.
C. The repair will only be active for the user who creates the repair.
D. The "Local Private Object" option will be used when the repair is transported.
57. Which of the following transactions is used to configure the Transport Management System (TMS)?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Transaction ST01
B. Transaction TTMS (General Table Maintenance)
C. Transaction SE01
D. Transaction STMS
E. Transaction TMS
58. In which of the following operating system files do you set R/3 transport parameters?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. DOMAIN.DSC
B. trans.ini
C. TPPARAM
D. DOMAIN.CFG
E. trans.dsc
59. When must the Workbench Organizer be configured?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. After all R/3 upgrades to functionality releases, but not after upgrades to correction releases.
B. Whenever a new R/3 central instance with database is installed.
C. Immediately after a database software version update.
D. After all central instance and dialog instance installations.
60. To perform any modification in an R/3 System, the modification must be registered with the SAP Software Change Registration (SSCR).
Which of the following DOES NOT apply to SSCR?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Developers must be registered in the SAP OSS System.
B. All modifications must be registered in the OSS System.
C. The customer's R/3 System must have a correctly installed SAP license.
D. The customer must fax an object modification request to SAP.
E. The R/3 installation number for the system must be valid.
61. Does an SAP owned object have to be assigned to a customer development class in order to be modified?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Yes. A modification should be assigned to a customer development class. This eliminates the need for a modification adjustment during the upgrade process.
B. No. The object belongs to SAP and is considered standard functionality. The development class provides the object with its needed ownership and must not be changed.
C. Yes. An automatic pop-up window forces a developer to assign a changed SAP object to a new development class.
D. It does not matter because of the flexibility of the system parameter option assignment scheme.
E. No. It will be assigned to a new development class automatically.
62. At which stage in the upgrade process is it necessary to perform an ABAP/4 Dictionary adjustment?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Immediately following the import of the new ABAP/4 Dictionary.
B. After running the PREPARE script and reviewing the suggestions in the CHECK.log file.
C. This step is performed automatically by ADJUSTIMP and no user interaction is necessary.
D. As part of the post-upgrade procedure.
E. Within 14 days after an upgrade is finished.
63. A repository switch upgrade of an R/3 System involves:
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. Comparing all modifications with the new SAP standard.
B. Replacing the current customer repository with the new SAP standard.
C. System downtime from the start of the upgrade process.
D. Merging the customer's current SAP Repository with the new SAP standard.
E. Adjusting all customer developed objects with new and improved program logic.
64. Which of the following statements is NOT true of how customers can avoid making modifications to SAP standard objects?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Make use of enhancement concepts such as program exits and menu exits.
B. Take advantage of the table append technology when changing table definitions.
C. Use Hot Packages to perform program corrections rather than keying in coding changes manually.
D. Create their own repository objects in order to provide additional functionality.
E. Modify their business processes so that the standard SAP software will fulfill all of their requirements.
65. When upgrading R/3 to Release 4.0B, which of the following programs is used during the actual upgrade?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. R3INST
B. PREPARE
C. R3SETUP
D. R3load
E. R3up
66. Which of the following upgrade strategy parameters enables you to avoid interrupting production operation when starting an upgrade?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. A_IN
B. A_SWITCH
C. A_OUT
D. A_OFF
E. A_ON
67. What is the name of the log file created and written to by the script PREPARE?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. R3up.log
B. PREPARE.log
C. R3put.log
D. Checks.log
E. R3upchk.log
68. When upgrading an R/3 System, which of the following statements are correct in regard to performing modification adjustments for the ABAP Dictionary using Transaction SPDD?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. The objects which may need to be adjusted are domains, data elements, and reports.
B. Modification adjustments for the ABAP Dictionary are performed after the upgrade.
C. Customer-developed reports in the customer name range are adjusted during the upgrade.
D. Modification adjustments with Transaction SPDD are performed during upgrade to avoid data loss when customers have changed the standard ABAP Dictionary objects.
E. The objects which may need to be adjusted are domains, data elements, and tables; the modification adjustment is performed during the upgrade.
69. When upgrading an R/3 System, which of the following statements are correct in regard to modification adjustment using Transaction SPAU?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. The objects which may need to be adjusted are tables and reports.
B. Modification adjustments with Transaction SPAU are performed during upgrade to avoid data loss when customers have changed the standard ABAP Dictionary objects.
C. The objects that may need to be adjusted are domains, data elements, and tables.
D. Modification adjustments with Transaction SPAU are performed during upgrade to avoid data loss when customers have changed the standard R/3 Repository objects.
E. Modification adjustment with Transaction SPAU is performed after the upgrade.
70. When upgrading to R/3 Release 4.x, which of the following tools or files can be used to check for errors during the actual upgrade?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. Upgrade tool PROSA.
B. Upgrade tool R3up.
C. ALOG (for example, ALOG40B).
D. CHECKS.LOG.
E. SLOG (for example, SLOG40B).
71. Which of the following tasks should be performed after an R/3 upgrade?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. Scheduling report RDDIMPDP, if it is not already scheduled.
B. Installing any required additional software, such as CPI-C libraries, RFC libraries, or Archivelink.
C. Sending the log CHECKS.LOG to the SAP Upgrade Service.
D. Installing additional dialog instances.
E. Testing interface programs in the production R/3 System.
72. Which of the following are prerequisites for an R/3 upgrade?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. All clients except the productive client must be deleted from the R/3 System.
B. The programs tp and R3trans must be able to connect to the database.
C. The latest Hot Packages must be installed in R/3 before the upgrade can be performed.
D. Checking the upgrade manual to see if you can upgrade to the target R/3 Release from the present R/3 Release.
E. RDDIMPDP must be scheduled in all clients.
73. Which of the following statements are correct in regard to an upgrade for an R/3 System that uses German, English, and Spanish?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. The R/3 System is automatically upgraded in all three languages.
B. The R/3 System is upgraded only in the standard languages, German and English; to add more languages use the language import tools.
C. A language import must be performed for every additional language.
D. After an upgrade, non-standard languages that were in the pre-upgrade system must be imported using full language imports.
E. After an upgrade, non-standard languages that were in the pre-upgrade system must be imported using incremental language imports.
74. How do you check which upgrade processes or phases are currently active?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. Check file SLOG.
B. Check file CHECKS.log.
C. Use Transaction SM66.
D. Use Transaction SM21.
E. Check file R3SETUP.log.
75. Which of the following statements are correct in regard to planning and executing an R/3 upgrade?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. To minimize downtime, all necessary ABAP Dictionary adjustments can be executed prior to the upgrade by using the PREPARE tool.
B. In a two system landscape, it does not matter which R/3 System you upgrade first.
C. Table conversions can be started prior to the upgrade to minimize downtime during the upgrade.
D. An upgrade project plan is not required, as all programs used during upgrade log all results.
E. A new R/3 kernel can only be installed during the upgrade and not prior to the upgrade.
76. What type of table is of type 'TRANSP'?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. A table used for Transporting data between SAP systems.
B. A table which is reproduced 1:1 in the database.
C. A table which is invisible for native SQL.
D. A table which is accessible for all SAP clients.
77. Structures and their attributes which do not have records in the database are what kind of tables?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Cluster tables
B. Pool tables
C. Internal tables
D. External tables
78. In terms of the ABAP/4 Development Workbench, what is a variant?
Please click on the button next to the correct answer.
A. Program selection criteria which can be stored for later use with the same report.
B. A report which was developed by modifying another report.
C. A report which can be used in different R/3 clients.
D. The R/3 release being used during report creation.
79. Which of the following objects are R/3 Repository objects?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. Screens
B. ABAPs
C. GUIs
D. Macros
E. Function modules
80. What are the new attributes for change requests in the Workbench Organizer in R/3 Release 4.0?
Note! More than one answer is correct. Please click on the buttons next to the correct answers.
A. A change request can receive the attribute SAPHOT to indicate a Hot Package change request.
B. A change request can receive the attribute SAPOSS to indicate an OSS Hotline Instruction change request.
C. A change request can receive the attribute SAPNOTE to indicate an Advanced Correction change request.
D. A change request can receive the attribute SAPDEV to indicate a development change request.
E. A change request can receive the attribute SAPMOD to indicate a modification change request.
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1. What guarantees the integration of all application modules?
The R/3 basis system guarantees the integration of all application modules. The R/3 basis s/w provides the run time environment for the R/3 applications ensures optimal integration, defines a stable architectural frame for system enhancements, and contains the administration tools for the entire system.
One of the main tasks of the basis system is to guarantee the portability of the complete system.
2. What are the central interfaces of the R/3 system?
Presentation Interface.
Database Interface.
Operating system Interface.
3. Which interface controls what is shown on the p.c.?
Presentation Interface.
4. Which interface converts SQL requirements in the SAP development system to those of the database?
Database Interface.
5. What is SAP dispatcher?
SAP dispatcher is the control agent that manages the resources for the R/3 applications.
6. What are the functions of dispatcher?
Equal distribution of transaction load to the work processes.
Management of buffer areas in main memory.
Integration of the presentation levels.
Organization of communication activities.
7. What is a work process?
A work process is where individual dialog steps are actually processed and the work is done. Each work process handles one type of request.
8. Name various work processes of R/3 system?
Dialog or Online (processes only one request at a time).
Background (Started at a specific time)
Update (primary or secondary)
Enque (Lock mechanism).
Spool (generated online or during back ground processing for printing).
9. Explain about the two services that are used to deal with communication.
Message Service: Used by the application servers to exchange short internal messages, all system communications.
Gateway Service: Enables communication between R/3 and external applications using CPI-C protocol.
10. Which work process triggers database changes?
Update work process.
11. Define service (within R/3)?
A service is a process or group of processes that perform a specific system function and often provide an application-programming interface for other processes to call.
12. What are the roll and page areas?
Roll and page areas are SAP R/3 buffers used to store user contexts (process requests). The SAP dispatcher assigns process requests to work processes as they are queued in the roll and page areas.
Paging area holds data from the application programs.
Roll area holds data from previous dialog steps and data that characterize the user.
13. What are the different layers in R/3 system?
Presentation Layer.
Application Layer.
Database Layer.
14. What are the phases of background processing?
Job Scheduling.
Job Processing.
Job Overview.
15. What components of the R/e system initiate the start of background jobs at the specified time?
The batch scheduler initiates the start of background job. The dispatcher then sends this request to an available background work process for processing.
16. Define Instance.
An instance is an administrative unit in which components of an R/3 systems providing one or more services are grouped together. The services offered by an instance are started and stopped at random. All components are parameterized using a joint instance profile. A central R/3 system consists of a single instance in which all-necessary SAP services are offered. Each instance uses separate buffer areas.
17. From hardware perspective, every information system can be divided into three task areas Presentation, Application Logic and Data Storage.
The R/3 Basis software is highly suitable for use in multi-level client/server architectures.
18. What are R/3 Basis configurations?
A central system with centrally installed presentation software.
Two-level client/server system with rolled out presentation software.
Two-level client/server system. Presentation and Application run on the same computer.
Three-level client/server system. Presentation, Application and database each run on separate computers.
19. What is a Service in SAP terminology?
A service refers to something offered by a s/w component.
20. What is Server in SAP terminology?
A component can consist of one process or a group and is then called the server for the respective service.
21. What is a client in SAP terminology?
A S/W component that uses the service (offered by a s/w component) is called a Client. At the same time these clients may also be servers for other services.
22.What is a SAP system?
The union of all s/w components that are assigned to the same databases is called as a SAP system.
23. What is the means of communications between R/3 and external applications?
The means of communication between R/2,R/3 and external applications is via the CPI-C handler or SAP Gateway, using the CPI-C Protocol.
24. What is the protocol used by SAP Gateway process?
The SAP Gateway process communicates with the clients based on the TCP/IP Protocol.
25. Expand CPI-C.
Common Program Interface Communication.
26. What is a Spool request?
Spool requests are generated during dialog or background processing and placed in the spool database with information about the printer and print format. The actual data is places in the Tem Se (Temporary Sequential objects).
27. What are different types of Log records?
V1 and V2. V1 must be processed before V2. But, we can have more than one V2 logs.
28. What are the types of Update requests?
An update request can be divided into one primary (V1) and several Secondary update components (V2). Time-critical operations are placed in V1 component and those whose timing is less critical are placed in V2 components. If a V1 update fails, V2 components will not be processed.
29. Dialog work processes perform only one dialog step and then available for the next request.
30. Explain what is a transaction in SAP terminology.
In SAP terminology, a transaction is series of logically connected dialog steps.
31. Explain how SAP GUI handles output screen for the user.
The SAP front-end s/w can either run on the same computer or on different computers provided for that purpose. User terminal input is accepted by the SAP terminal program SAP GUI, converted to SAP proprietary format and sent to the SAP dispatcher. The dispatcher coordinates the information exchange between the SAP GUIs and the work processes. The dispatcher first places the processing request in request queues, which it then processes. The dispatcher dispatches the requests one after another, to the available work process. The actual processing takes place in the work process. When processing is complete, the result of a work process is returned via the dispatcher to the SAP GUI. The SAP GUI interprets the received data and generates the output screen for the user.
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1. What guarantees the integration of all application modules?
The R/3 basis system guarantees the integration of all application modules. The R/3 basis s/w provides the run time environment for the R/3 applications ensures optimal integration, defines a stable architectural frame for system enhancements, and contains the administration tools for the entire system.
One of the main tasks of the basis system is to guarantee the portability of the complete system.
2. What are the central interfaces of the R/3 system?
Presentation Interface.
Database Interface.
Operating system Interface.
3. Which interface controls what is shown on the p.c.?
Presentation Interface.
4. Which interface converts SQL requirements in the SAP development system to those of the database?
Database Interface.
5. What is SAP dispatcher?
SAP dispatcher is the control agent that manages the resources for the R/3 applications.
6. What are the functions of dispatcher?
Equal distribution of transaction load to the work processes.
Management of buffer areas in main memory.
Integration of the presentation levels.
Organization of communication activities.
7. What is a work process?
A work process is where individual dialog steps are actually processed and the work is done. Each work process handles one type of request.
8. Name various work processes of R/3 system?
Dialog or Online (processes only one request at a time).
Background (Started at a specific time)
Update (primary or secondary)
Enque (Lock mechanism).
Spool (generated online or during back ground processing for printing).
9. Explain about the two services that are used to deal with communication.
Message Service: Used by the application servers to exchange short internal messages, all system communications.
Gateway Service: Enables communication between R/3 and external applications using CPI-C protocol.
10. Which work process triggers database changes?
Update work process.
11. Define service (within R/3)?
A service is a process or group of processes that perform a specific system function and often provide an application-programming interface for other processes to call.
12. What are the roll and page areas?
Roll and page areas are SAP R/3 buffers used to store user contexts (process requests). The SAP dispatcher assigns process requests to work processes as they are queued in the roll and page areas.
Paging area holds data from the application programs.
Roll area holds data from previous dialog steps and data that characterize the user.
13. What are the different layers in R/3 system?
Presentation Layer.
Application Layer.
Database Layer.
14. What are the phases of background processing?
Job Scheduling.
Job Processing.
Job Overview.
15. What components of the R/e system initiate the start of background jobs at the specified time?
The batch scheduler initiates the start of background job. The dispatcher then sends this request to an available background work process for processing.
16. Define Instance.
An instance is an administrative unit in which components of an R/3 systems providing one or more services are grouped together. The services offered by an instance are started and stopped at random. All components are parameterized using a joint instance profile. A central R/3 system consists of a single instance in which all-necessary SAP services are offered. Each instance uses separate buffer areas.
17. From hardware perspective, every information system can be divided into three task areas Presentation, Application Logic and Data Storage.
The R/3 Basis software is highly suitable for use in multi-level client/server architectures.
18. What are R/3 Basis configurations?
A central system with centrally installed presentation software.
Two-level client/server system with rolled out presentation software.
Two-level client/server system. Presentation and Application run on the same computer.
Three-level client/server system. Presentation, Application and database each run on separate computers.
19. What is a Service in SAP terminology?
A service refers to something offered by a s/w component.
20. What is Server in SAP terminology?
A component can consist of one process or a group and is then called the server for the respective service.
21. What is a client in SAP terminology?
A S/W component that uses the service (offered by a s/w component) is called a Client. At the same time these clients may also be servers for other services.
22.What is a SAP system?
The union of all s/w components that are assigned to the same databases is called as a SAP system.
23. What is the means of communications between R/3 and external applications?
The means of communication between R/2,R/3 and external applications is via the CPI-C handler or SAP Gateway, using the CPI-C Protocol.
24. What is the protocol used by SAP Gateway process?
The SAP Gateway process communicates with the clients based on the TCP/IP Protocol.
25. Expand CPI-C.
Common Program Interface Communication.
26. What is a Spool request?
Spool requests are generated during dialog or background processing and placed in the spool database with information about the printer and print format. The actual data is places in the Tem Se (Temporary Sequential objects).
27. What are different types of Log records?
V1 and V2. V1 must be processed before V2. But, we can have more than one V2 logs.
28. What are the types of Update requests?
An update request can be divided into one primary (V1) and several Secondary update components (V2). Time-critical operations are placed in V1 component and those whose timing is less critical are placed in V2 components. If a V1 update fails, V2 components will not be processed.
29. Dialog work processes perform only one dialog step and then available for the next request.
30. Explain what is a transaction in SAP terminology.
In SAP terminology, a transaction is series of logically connected dialog steps.
31. Explain how SAP GUI handles output screen for the user.
The SAP front-end s/w can either run on the same computer or on different computers provided for that purpose. User terminal input is accepted by the SAP terminal program SAP GUI, converted to SAP proprietary format and sent to the SAP dispatcher. The dispatcher coordinates the information exchange between the SAP GUIs and the work processes. The dispatcher first places the processing request in request queues, which it then processes. The dispatcher dispatches the requests one after another, to the available work process. The actual processing takes place in the work process. When processing is complete, the result of a work process is returned via the dispatcher to the SAP GUI. The SAP GUI interprets the received data and generates the output screen for the user.
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